Abstract
Avoidance Reduction Therapy for Stuttering (ARTS) is a behavioral therapy for children
and adults that incorporates speech therapy and counseling to reduce learned physical
and socioemotional struggle that constitute the problem for the stutterer.[a] While stuttering is a neurodevelopmental difference, efforts to mask a stigmatized
identity can contribute to avoidance, shame, and fear of speaking. This article provides
theoretical foundations for therapy principles, describes the processes of self-acceptance
and change, and outlines therapy goals and activities using child-friendly explanations
and case study vignettes.
Keywords
stuttering - acceptance - avoidance reduction - children - therapy
